牛津阅读树分级读物8阶-3 The Rainbow Machine 译文翻译

牛津阅读树这套分级相信无需我们再次介绍了！直接来说说分级8里面第3本 The Rainbow Machine 吧。

+ A3 L0 Y' r6 x1 R6 E* b如何来阅读 The Rainbow Machine：

What is Rainbow?

A rainbow is an arch of different colours that you can sometimes see in the sky when it is raining.
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' ~, l$ F7 \3 m% d9 l2 N: |arch，a curved band，拱形的东西/拱门
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彩虹是不同颜色的拱门，下雨时你有时能在天空中看到。

  ]' \; \( g: V. G+ O& f3 LCan you name the colours of the Rainbow?

red and yellow and pink and green
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7 q% R* t7 A. E+ z" A" {" Zpurple and orange and blue
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I can sing a rainbow, sing a rainbow,
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sing a rainbow tune...

Do you think a rainbow is made by a machine?
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If not.
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8 o4 N! a4 X4 _8 gHow do you think is a rainbow made?

9 n7 J$ _+ s! sRainbows are seen in the sky opposite the sun and are caused by the refraction ( bending of light ) and dispersion ( splitting up ) of sunlight in drops of rain or mist.
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# a% r, R# P+ e0 O1 {9 k1 p彩虹出现在背对着太阳的天空中，因为太阳光通过雨或者雾的颗粒时会发生折射和分散，所以产生了彩虹。

refraction 就是 “折射”，light bends as it passes through a transparent material for example, glass, prisms, rain drops. 当光线通过透明物质的时候（比如：玻璃、三棱镜、或者雨滴），它就会弯曲。这就是折射，refraction。

Sunlight hitting the rain or mist is dispersed into its constituent colours this is because the light is reflected at varying angles, creating a rainbow because the different colours refract and bend by different amounts. Each colour of the rainbow has a different wavelength.

9 v9 M6 z6 D" E太阳光碰到了雨或者雾被分散成各种颜色。彩虹的每个颜色都有不同的波长，又因为光折射的角度不一样，所以形成了不同的颜色，因而创造了彩虹。

如果还不是太明白，可以和爸爸妈妈一起搜索更多的信息哦~
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