牛津阅读树分级读物8阶-3 The Rainbow Machine 译文翻译

牛津阅读树这套分级相信无需我们再次介绍了！直接来说说分级8里面第3本 The Rainbow Machine 吧。
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7 G& |' j5 |4 _) [如何来阅读 The Rainbow Machine：
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What is Rainbow?

A rainbow is an arch of different colours that you can sometimes see in the sky when it is raining.
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arch，a curved band，拱形的东西/拱门
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彩虹是不同颜色的拱门，下雨时你有时能在天空中看到。
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* `4 @4 N8 j- CCan you name the colours of the Rainbow?
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red and yellow and pink and green
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9 V7 C5 z7 _. d6 H7 x! Tpurple and orange and blue
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I can sing a rainbow, sing a rainbow,

( t' I, X/ G* a1 n- g" B# O* Dsing a rainbow tune...

Do you think a rainbow is made by a machine?
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$ ^; [; Q  z0 b! U9 GIf not.

: w% M9 U# I: Q" w# ^& OHow do you think is a rainbow made?
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4 m& o7 V+ l4 B7 X0 `6 p: z8 nRainbows are seen in the sky opposite the sun and are caused by the refraction ( bending of light ) and dispersion ( splitting up ) of sunlight in drops of rain or mist.
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彩虹出现在背对着太阳的天空中，因为太阳光通过雨或者雾的颗粒时会发生折射和分散，所以产生了彩虹。

refraction 就是 “折射”，light bends as it passes through a transparent material for example, glass, prisms, rain drops. 当光线通过透明物质的时候（比如：玻璃、三棱镜、或者雨滴），它就会弯曲。这就是折射，refraction。
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Sunlight hitting the rain or mist is dispersed into its constituent colours this is because the light is reflected at varying angles, creating a rainbow because the different colours refract and bend by different amounts. Each colour of the rainbow has a different wavelength.
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; w+ h. t  A. f% j( z) ^. j2 o太阳光碰到了雨或者雾被分散成各种颜色。彩虹的每个颜色都有不同的波长，又因为光折射的角度不一样，所以形成了不同的颜色，因而创造了彩虹。
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如果还不是太明白，可以和爸爸妈妈一起搜索更多的信息哦~

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