boy龙宝宝  发表于 2011-8-16 11:08:25| 1535 次查看 | 0 条回复

将要参考2012年小升初的家长和学生来看看哈,语法知识。

1)  so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。  

So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.

2) 在某些表示祝愿的句型中:

May you all be happy.

3) 在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。

Were I you, I would try it again.

典型例题:

1) Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is

A. man did know  B. man knew 

C. didn't man know  D. did man know

答案为D. 否定词Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。

2) Not

until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn't I realize  B. did I realize  C. I didn't realize D. I realize

答案为B。

3) Do you know Tom bought a new car?

I don't know, ___.

A. nor don't I care  B. nor do I care

C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also

解析:答案为B. 句中的nor引出部分倒装结构,表示"也不"。由 so, neither, nor引导的倒装句,表示前一情况的重复出现。其中, so用于肯定句, 而 neither, nor 用在否定句中。